Nonintact Whole Muscle Food Safety: The Problem and Research Needs

نویسنده

  • J. N. Sofos
چکیده

nonintact beef products include intact meat cuts such as chucks, ribs, tenderloins, striploins, top sirloin butts, and rounds, exposed to or injected with marination, flavoring, or tenderizing solutions, or mechanically tenderized by treatment with solidor hollow-needle injectors or blades, or with cubing, frenching, or pounding devices. in addition, this category includes any comminuted product that has been processed by chopping, grinding, flaking, or mincing, as well as manufacturing beef trimmings destined to be processed into formed and shaped items such as gyros (usda-fsis, 1999). a microbiological safety concern associated with these processes is that they may lead to contamination of interior parts of the products through transfer of cells from the surface to the interior, through cross-contamination, or by mixing of trimming or cuts to form larger items. a major proportion of steaks and roasts derived from muscles of lower tenderness may be subjected to mechanical tenderization or marination or restructuring, or both, into nonintact products of increased tenderness, juiciness, and flavor for use in hotel, restaurant, and institutional settings; the total annual servings are estimated at 36 billion (Bifsco, 2005, 2006).

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تاریخ انتشار 2008